Finger sucking may look like an adorable and harmless behavior of childhood, but it could lead to serious issues. Some children develop dental issues and speech difficulties or face social challenges because of this behavior. As a parent, it’s important to recognize the signs of a problematic finger-sucking habit so you can promptly address it.
1. It Occurs Regularly
Finger sucking can become addictive for children if not addressed in a timely manner. The repetitive action provides a sense of security and comfort, making it difficult for a child to stop on their own. Additionally, sucking on their finger or thumb promotes the body’s natural release of feel-good hormones, such as endorphins, dopamine, and serotonin.
To determine whether your child’s finger-sucking habit is a problem, monitor how often they engage in this behavior. If it seems to be a regular occurrence or increases during times of stress, the habit may be problematic. Trying to break this habit as soon as possible can prevent it from becoming an ingrained behavior.
2. You Notice Changes in Oral Structure
Prolonged finger sucking can cause changes in the structure of a child’s mouth and lead to potential dental issues. The constant pressure on their teeth can result in misalignment and changes to the jaw or palate structure.
Depending on the severity of the habit, prolonged dental problems may not be easily reversible. For example, overbites, underbites, and crossbites require orthodontic treatment to correct. Consult a pediatric dentist if you notice any changes in your child’s oral structure.
3. Your Child Experiences Speech Difficulties
Finger sucking can hinder a child’s ability to pronounce certain sounds, which can make it harder to say words. Speech difficulties may present as a lisp or difficulty pronouncing certain consonant sounds produced by the “s” or “t.”
Speech difficulties arise from finger or thumb-sucking because the constant pressure on the roof of the mouth can alter its shape and interfere with proper tongue placement for speech production.
Challenges with speech can make a child feel self-conscious and lead to difficulties with socializing. Moreover, your child may have to work with a speech pathologist to overcome lingering challenges.
4. Your Child Struggles With Social Situations
Difficulties with social situations are another sign of a problematic finger-sucking habit. Some children may not like their smile due to the way finger sucking has shifted their teeth. This can lead to a lack of confidence and avoidance of social situations.
Likewise, if your child develops speech challenges, they may feel uncomfortable talking in front of their peers, leading to a lack of social interactions. While a child may suck their finger to feel comfort, they may also be embarrassed by the behavior. Other kids may tease them, causing feelings of shame or isolation.
End the Habit
Every parent wants the best for their child. Although finger sucking may bring your little one temporary comfort, it can have long-term consequences. Knowing how to break a finger-sucking habit enables you to work with your child to reduce this behavior. Stay confident and authoritative when addressing this habit with your child.